There is attendance taking at the end of the session and I have wrote that everyone is present. So I am guessing that Raj or Mr Lin will ask about it TMR. So, make an effort to read through the post below that I had typed. It is not complete but at least go through it.
Sidenote: Btw, despite the promises by the teachers to put those slides on IVLE, none was posted yet and I dont think they will post since so many people skipped.
~Zhongye
Question: Macro econ pg 1 Q3. 25m.
"Intergrated resorts ................. can the completed integrated resorts achieve the various macroeconomic goals for Singapore"
Key word : completed ( so writing about the process of building IR would be out of point for the whole essay ).
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Approach :
Prove to a large/small extend.
+ve vs -ve impact --> balanced response OR SR vs LR
Note: Questions with impact on macroeconomics goals --> AD/AS approach + conflict among goals.
-Identify and define : 4 Macro goals [ Stability and growth especilly ]
Respond to sign-post:
-Projects successfully bidded by Las Vegas Sand and Genting International. Increase SG GDP by 1.5 billion.
-Drive growt and create employment in SG.
Thesis: Explain how the development would help achieve the macro-goal of the SG govt.
Injection:
Devt of IR --> build infrastructure, promote tourism --> boost tourist receipts/consumption --> C,I,X increase --> Increase in AE --> national income increase ( multiplier effect ) --> attain actual growth --> generate substantial employment opportunities --> increase household income --> trigger off further spending --> encourage EG.
Anti-Thesis:
-Evaluate limitations of small k [ High MPM, MPS ]
-conflict wit other macro-goals --> D-pull inflation.
LR:
-IR can directly/indirectly affect FDI.
-Increase in capital stock --> increase productivity capacity --> Increase in AS
Low unemployment:Thesis:
- cyclical UnN --> AD falls and ff cut back on their production. Wages are "sticky"
- Injection into circular flow --> expansion in both output,capacity --> provided that there is excess capacity (if not may lead to d-pull inflation if im not wrong)
High sustained growth:
Anti-Thesis:
-Seasonal UnN : IR increases SG reliance on seasonal industries.
-Structural UnN: mismatch of skills, not suitable or retrenched SG workers, re-training is required ( S-side policy )
Inflation:Thesis: Cost push --> Persistent increase in cost independent of AE.
IR --> Bring in more forex --> Increase in D for SG dollars --> .... --> Stronger SG $ act as bulwork against increasing cost of imports.
Note: SG govt have ability to manage exchange rates but D for SG $ is not very high in the first place.
High sustained growth:Anti-Thesis: In LR, as AS increases, any inflationary pressure would be reduced.
Conclusion:-Decision to build IR made through cost-benefit analysis.
--> consider not only macro impacts but also the -ve externalities etc pollution in the building process or gambling when it is completed
--> Govt estimates such problems ( "putting figures in things that are intangible" )
--> Lastly, IR was built as Benefit > Cost and since there is net +ve benefit, there could be sustained growth of SG over time.
Message from Raj
Hi econs reps!!!!
Raj here!! better remember hor.. anyways.. pls remind e class dat nxt week we will b going thru BoP test, and prob set 5!!!
Cya
There will be another set of econs case study to do. It consist of 7 econs MCQ if im not wrong.
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Quoted from email:
Deadline: 13 May 2009 (Wednesday) 12 noon. Please the completed answers into my pigeon hole at your class levels. Attach a list of people who have not handed in.
Remember to study for international trade.
CE too!
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There is econs test on Wednesday if im not wrong on pg 1~16 of the international trade topic.